The terminology of LVM:
physical volumes – physical disks and disk partitions to be used by LVM
volume groups – virtual disk composed of physical volumes
logical volumes – virtual partitions which we use and could be easily managed
Prepare the partitions and disks:
pvcreate /dev/hda4
pvcreate /dev/hdb
Create volume group of name mygroup-vol
:
vgcreate mygroup-vol /dev/hda4 /dev/hdb
You should be able to see your new volume group in the vgscan
output:
# vgscan
Reading all physical volumes. This may take a while...
Found volume group "mygroup-vol" using metadata type lvm2
Now you can create actual partitions with lvcreate
, view them with lvdisplay
and manage them with these and other LVM tools (their names start with lv
prefix). Logical volumes can be accesed as regular devices in /dev/mygroup-vol/
.
lvcreate -n test --size 1g mygroup-vol
More information in lvm(8)
manpage.